Who is Abdel Fattah al-Sisi? London - (BBC)

Who is Abdel Fattah al-Sisi?
London - (BBC):
BBC Arabic -30/ 04/2014
In the twelfth month of August 2012, the team was promoted Abdel Fattah al-Sisi to the rank of the first team, and was sworn in as commander in chief of the armed forces in front of the Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi isolated.

Aims to curtail the political influence of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, which took over management of the country after the departure of former President Hosni Mubarak.

Then under Sisi away from interfering in political matters for several months, and it seemed obvious interest in re-discipline within the ranks of the armed forces, and concern to meet the needs of the military training and military hardware.

Ould Abdel Fattah al-Sisi on November 19, 1954, and served in the infantry after graduating from the Military Academy in 1977.

Sisi also studied at the College of the war the U.S. Army in the United States in 2006, and attended many conferences military in America and Britain, and was appointed military attache to Egypt in Saudi Arabia.

Despite the lack of waging any military battles precedent, unlike Field Marshal Hussein Tantawi and other members of the junta, was promoted Sisi within the military and held several important positions, including the leadership of the infantry, and the Northern Command military in Alexandria, and then was appointed head of the intelligence warfare and reconnaissance before choosing Mursi to take the post of defense minister.

Turning point

And exposure Sisi after his appointment as defense minister criticized for a wide range of powers and political movements opposed to the rule of Mercy, which claimed that Sisi member of the Muslim Brotherhood, and it works on'' Ojuna'' the military establishment by appointing a Men group in leadership positions within the army.

But a spokesman for the armed forces at the time denied the existence of any political affiliation or ideology to all the leaders of the armed forces.

After protests erupted wide on June 30, 2013, to demand the departure of Mercy after a year of his rule of the country, a statement was released from the armed forces warns that the army can not be deaf ears for the demands of the people, and declared the statement about a deadline for 48 hours'' to meet the demands of the people ' '.

In the third of July, and in a statement to state television and attended by a number of leaders of political forces opposed to the Mursi, and Al-Azhar Sheikh Ahmed al-Tayeb, the Pope Twadharos Pope of Alexandria, announced Sisi an early presidential election, and the abolition of the constitution, and to request the President of the Constitutional Court Supreme Adli Mansour assume the position President of the Republic on a temporary basis.

The move was a turning point in the popularity of Sisi in Egypt, where it began its forms littered with many fields and public places in the country, amid continuing demonstrations supporters of President isolated Mohamed Morsi, who describe the move as a'' coup'' the first elected president in Egypt .

But Sisi said that the step taken was necessary, and not in pursuit of power, because the people did not find who cares for his command, in reference to the President isolated Mohamed Morsi, adding that the government, backed by the Muslim Brotherhood did not achieve the demands of the people who came out to protest on June 30 .

Controversial presidency

The President of the Republic Adli Mansour on upgrade Sisi to the rank of marshal, as announced by the Supreme Council of the forces of his decision on the same day that'' the Marshal Abdel Fattah al-Sisi to act according to his conscience national and bears the responsibility to be who advocated it, especially the referee which is the voice of the masses of people at the ballot box,'' in reference to the armed forces to support his candidacy for the presidency if he decides to do so.

Many believe that these steps come as a prelude to the proximity of the official announcement of candidacy Sisi for the presidency, and end the debate about whether Sisi intends to contest the presidential race, or that he prefers to keep his job as defense minister after immunization recent constitutional amendments to that position for eight years.

Several leaks broadcast site monitor news calculated on the Muslim Brotherhood, and Al-Jazeera Live Egypt space, has sparked debate about the intention Sisi run for the presidency of Egypt, especially after he aired the last record of the interview per team Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and media Yasser Rizk.

The ratios for Cisse as saying that the dialogue that his health has not been confirmed officially, he dreams of his mind, headed by Egypt'' since more than 35 years''.

The cast-Sisi media support significant government TV channels, and many of the private satellite channels, which is keen to make his picture next to the image of the late leader Gamal Abdel Nasser, and says that the only person who can eradicate terrorism and lead the country towards stability and economic prosperity, which earned him more of the People.

Recently, Amnesty International said in a report that Egypt has seen the level of violence'' unprecedented'' since the overthrow of the military Marsa.

And Amnesty International accused Egyptian security forces of committing systematic violations on human rights, adding that the rights and freedoms in Egypt'' eroded'', according to the plan.

It also exposed the ruling authorities criticized for not starting an investigation is serious about resolving the army and police Aatsami fourth Adawiya and renaissance for the supporters of Mercy, which has left hundreds dead and wounded in the August 14, 2013.
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